Abanyabukorikori bamaze ibinyejana byinshi bakoresha ibishushanyo kugira ngo bakore ibintu byinshi, uhereye ku ntwaro za kera z'umuringa kugeza ku bicuruzwa bigezweho.Ibishushanyo byambere byakorwaga mubuye, ariko hamwe niterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga, guhitamo ibikoresho byabumbwe byabaye byinshi.Nkasilicone, ibaye kimwe mubikoresho byo gukora ibishushanyo.
Iyi ngingo izakumenyesha uhereye kubigize Silicone, Ibyiza bya Silicone na Silicone ibumba Byakoreshejwe kuri.Mugihe kimwe, nkikibazo gikunzwe cyane-Ni ugukoresha Silicone mold Yizewe kubidukikije, tuzanamenyekanisha umwe umwe.
Silicone igizwe niki?
Silicone igizwe numugongo utari karuboni silicon-ogisijeni wumugongo hamwe namatsinda abiri ashingiye kuri karubone yometse kuri buri atome ya silicon.Amatsinda kama ni methyl.Ibikoresho birashobora kuba cycle cyangwa polymeric.Guhindura urunigi uburebure, amatsinda yo kuruhande, hamwe no guhuza bituma silicone ihuzwa nibintu bitandukanye hamwe nibihimbano.
Silicone irashobora gutandukana muburyo butandukanye kuva mumazi atemba kugeza kubintu bikomeye bisa na gel, ndetse nibintu bikomeye, bisa na plastiki.Ubwoko bwa silicone bukoreshwa cyane ni umurongo wa polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), bakunze kwita amavuta ya silicone.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa Silicone?
Silicone ifite imiterere yihariye yibintu, harimo nubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe butandukanye no gukomeza guhinduka.Irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buri munsi ya dogere -150 F kugeza kuri dogere 550 F itavunitse cyangwa ngo ishonga, ariko nanone bitewe nibyihariye.Byongeye kandi, silicone ifite imbaraga zingana hagati ya 200 na 1500 PSI, kandi irashobora kurambura kugera kuri 700% yuburebure bwambere mbere yo gusubira muburyo busanzwe.
Silicone yerekana ubuhanga bukomeye, kwikanyiza, no kurwanya ubushyuhe n'umuriro.Ibikoresho byamashanyarazi hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhuza ibyuma bituma iba ibintu byinshi.Rubber ya silicone ihagaze neza kugirango ikoreshwe hanze, bitewe na UV irwanya.Byongeye kandi, ni hypoallergenic, irwanya amazi, kandi ikinjira muri gaze, bigatuma ihitamo cyane mubikorwa byubuvuzi.
Kuberako silicone idafite imiti myinshi kuruta plastiki nyinshi, ntabwo ihagaze, kandi ntishobora kwanduza, irashobora kuboneka mubiribwa byabaguzi ninganda nibi binyobwa.Mubicuruzwa bimwe, natwe dukoreshaibiryo bya siliconekurenza urugero.
Mugihe silicone ifite ibintu byinshi byingirakamaro, nayo ifite aho igarukira.Kurugero, ntabwo irwanya amavuta mugihe kinini, kandi kumara igihe kinini kumavuta cyangwa peteroli bishobora gutera kubyimba.Nubwo hari ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa silicone irwanya amavuta menshi, biracyari ibintu byo gutekereza.Byongeye kandi, silicone ntabwo iramba cyane kandi irashobora gushwanyagurika cyangwa gucika intege iyo ikorewe abrasion cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Kugira ngo wige byinshi, reba ibyacuAmabwiriza yo kurenga inshinge
Ni ubuhe buryo bwa Silicone bukoreshwa?
Ibikoresho byinshi kandi byoroshye, ibishushanyo bya silicone bikoreshwa mugushiraho ibikoresho byinshi.Yakozwe muri silicone idashobora kwihanganira, yerekana guhinduka no guhangana nubushyuhe.Kuboneka muburyo butandukanye no mubipimo, iyi miterere ituma habaho gukora ibishushanyo mbonera.Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora ibumba n’urwego rw’umutekano wa reberi, imashini ya reberi ntabwo yakoreshejwe gusa mu nganda n’ubuvuzi gusa, ahubwo no mu guteka na DIY.
Suka gusa ivangwa ryamazi cyangwa igice cya kabiri cyamazi, nka shokora yashonze cyangwa isabune yashonze, hanyuma bimaze gukonja cyangwa gushiraho, urashobora gukuramo byoroshye ikintu cyabumbwe.Imiterere idafatika yibibumbano bya silicone ituma inzira yo kurekura idafite imbaraga.
Ibishushanyo bya Silicone nigikoresho kinini kandi gifatika kubikorwa bitandukanye byubukorikori.Birashobora guhanagurwa byoroshye nisabune namazi, bikabagira umuyaga wo kubungabunga.Waba urimo gukora shokora, buji, cyangwa udutsima duto, izi shusho zongeramo gukoraho kwishimisha no guhanga umurimo wawe.Barashobora kandi gukoreshwa, bigatuma bakora neza kandi byangiza ibidukikije kubyo ukeneye mubukorikori.
Ibishushanyo bya silicone nkibikoresho bitandukanye bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byo guhanga kandi bifatika.Dore uko baza bikenewe:
Ubuhanzi bwa Resin: Kubakunzi ba DIY, ibishushanyo bya silicone nibyiza cyane mugukora imitako ya resin, imfunguzo, nibintu byo gushushanya.
Ibikoresho byuburezi: Abarimu bakoresha ibishushanyo bya silicone kugirango bakore icyitegererezo cyubushakashatsi bwa siyanse no kwerekana.
Ubukorikori bwa beto na plasta: Abahanzi nabashushanya bakoresha ibishushanyo bya silicone kugirango babyaze ibiti, imitako ya plasta, nibindi byinshi.
Ibyokurya Bishimishije: Mugikoni, silicone ibumba irabagirana kuko bihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi.Nibyiza byo gukora ibikombe, muffins, ndetse nibishushanyo mbonera bya cake.
Kurenza urugero: Mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko ibicuruzwa bitagwa cyangwa byangizwa n’ibibyimba iyo ukoresheje ibicuruzwa, abantu bakunze gukoresha uburyo bwo gutondeka ibintu kugira ngo bapfundikire impande zose za plastike hamwe na silicone, na byo bigira ingaruka zo gukurura no gukurura. .
Ibikinisho: Mu rwego rwo kurinda umutekano w’abana mugihe cyo gukoresha, ibikinisho bimwe na bimwe bikozwe muri silicone.
Ifumbire ya Silicone iruta plastiki?
Ibishushanyo bya silicone bitoneshwa hejuru ya plastike kubwimpamvu zitandukanye cyane cyane mubicuruzwa byo murugo.Ubwa mbere, silicone irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru idashonga cyangwa ngo ihindurwe, bigatuma biba byiza guteka no guteka.Bitandukanye na plastiki, silicone iroroshye kandi itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kurekura ibintu byabumbwe.Byongeye kandi, silicone ifite ubuso butari inkoni, bivanaho gukenera amavuta menshi.Silicone nayo ni amahitamo meza kuko idasohora imiti yangiza iyo ihuye nubushyuhe.Byongeye kandi, ibishushanyo bya silicone biraramba kandi birashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, kugabanya imyanda.Mugihe ibishushanyo bya plastiki bishobora kuba bihendutse kandi bikaza muburyo butandukanye, silicone ihindagurika, umutekano, no kuramba bituma ihitamo kuri benshi.
Gukoresha silicone ibumba bifite umutekano kubidukikije?
Silicone nubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije busa na plastike kuko ikozwe muri silika, umutungo kamere uboneka mumucanga.Bitandukanye na plastiki, ikomoka ku mavuta ya peteroli, umusaruro wa silicone ntabwo ugira uruhare mu kugabanuka kwumutungo utagira ingano.Byongeye kandi, silicone iraramba kuruta plastiki nyinshi, igabanya ibikenerwa gukoreshwa rimwe.Nubwo bidashobora kwangirika, silicone irashobora gutunganywa kandi ntigacika mikorobe yangiza, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubinyabuzima byo mu nyanja.
Kugeza ubu, abantu benshi cyane bitondera kurengera ibidukikije iyo bahisemo ikoranabuhanga ribyara umusaruro.Mu bihe byashize, umusaruro w’ibumba rya silicone ushobora kuba warateje umwanda ibidukikije, ariko ubu hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ribyara umusaruro, umwanda w’ibicuruzwa bya silicone wagabanutse cyane.Kugaragara kwa silicone nyinshi yo mu rwego rwibiryo irerekana kandi ko umutekano wibibumbano bya silicone wamenyekanye nabantu bose.
Incamake
Iyi ngingo yerekanye silicone na silicone ibumba, isobanura icyo aricyo, inaganira kubintu byumutekano mugihe uyikora mubikorwa.Kugira ngo umenye byinshi kuri silicone,nyamuneka twandikire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-24-2024